ORTHODONTICS FAQ

What age should my child see an orthodontist?

The American Association of Orthodontists recommend that  your child should be evaluated by an orthodontist between the ages of 7-8 years old. It may seem young, however, problems with skeletal abnormalities and crowding can be identified and treated early on, which helps prevent more extensive treatment later on.

What is Phase I/Phase II orthodontic treatment?

Phase I and Phase II orthodontic treatment are two phases of treatment that help create a better relationship between the teeth and jaws, improve facial symmetry, and help align teeth. 
Phase I usually start during mixed dentition and usually involves an early appliance such as a palatal expander, habit braker, or bite plate. It helps resolve any issues with jaw growth and development.
Phase II is what most people think of when you think of orthodontics. It usually begins when most or all of the permanent teeth have erupted. It usually includes braces or Invisalign depending on the severity of misalignment, crowding, or bite issues.

Why would I do I need orthodontic treatment?

Orthodontic treatment can correct a wide range of orthodontic issues, such as overbite, underbite, spacing, crowding, or bites issues. Orthodontic treatment can consist of orthopedic interventions such as palatal expanders or reverse pull headgear. Or it can consist of traditional braces or Invisalign with elastics to correct the bite. Additionally, orthodontic treatment can help stop tongue thrusting or thumb/finger sucking. It can increase the cleanability of the teeth, as well as increase the self confidence of patients! It helps achieve that beautiful smile while correcting all the issues that could potentially cause problems in the future.

What should I do when there is a loose bracket?

Call your orthodontist as soon as possible to schedule an appointment. It is not a true emergency but the orthodontist may want to bring you in sooner than your next scheduled appointment. If the bracket is irritating your gums or cheek, cover with orthodontic wax until you can see an orthodontist.

Is Invisalign or Braces better?

One is not necessarily better than the other. It is two different ways to achieve the same end goal, the beautiful smile! In some patients, braces may be better if they do not think they will be compliant with the Invisalign. However, in other patients, Invisalign may be a better option. It depends on the types of movements needed. Some movements are easier with braces, whereas some movements are easier with Invisalign. In general, the time of treatment usually do not vary depending on Invisalign or braces.

How often do I need to wear my retainer?

A general rule of thumb, after the removal of your braces or Invisalign, it is important to wear your retainer full time (22 hours a day) for the first 3-6 months after debond. After that time, you should wear your retainer every day for the rest of your life. This can vary depending on type of treatment and type of retainer you have.